D. R. Bendre
Dattātreya Rāmachandra Bēndre (31 January 1896 – 26 October 1981), popularly known as
Da Rā Bēndre, is generally considered the greatest
Kannada lyric poet of the 20th century and one of the greatest poets in the history of
Kannada literature. A pioneering poet of Kannada's ''Navōdaya'' movement and a leading figure in the linguistic renaissance of Kannada in the region of
North Karnataka (then part of the
Bombay Presidency), Bendre forged a new path in
Kannada literature and modern
Kannada poetry through his original use of
''desi'' Kannada, particularly
Dharwad Kannada – the form of Kannada spoken in the North
Karnataka region of Dharwad. The richness, originality, and euphony of his poetry, his preternatural feel for the Kannada language, and his charismatic personality would result in him being hailed as a ''Varakavi'' (lit. 'boon-gifted poet-seer') by the
Kannada people. In a poetic journey that spanned almost 70 years (~ 1914 – 1981), Bendre engaged continuously in what he called ''Kāvyōdyōga'' or 'The High
Yoga of Poetry'.
As a multidisciplinary genius, his library is said to have held books spanning 102 subjects, including Quantum Physics, Mathematics, and Physiology.
From very early on, Bendre published his poetry as ''Ambikātanayadatta'' (). Often mistaken for a pseudonym or pen name (in the western sense), Bendre described Ambikatanayadatta as the "universal inner voice" within him that dictated what he, Bendre, then presented in Kannada to the world.
In 1973, Bendre was awarded the
Jnanapitha, India's highest literary award, for his 1964 poetry collection, ''Naaku Tanti'' (ನಾಕು ತಂತಿ) (). Recognized as Karnataka's ''Kavikula Tilaka'' ("Crown-jewel among Kannada Poets") by
Udupi's Adamaru Matha, he would also be called a ''Kāvya Gāruḍiga'' (~ poet-sorcerer) for his ability to create magical poetry. He was awarded the
Padma Shri in 1968 and made a fellow of the
Sahitya Akademi in 1969.
Provided by Wikipedia